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Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
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Multilateral Peace Operations

Multilateral Peace Missions

Project Contact

Kirsten Soder

 

The monitoring of current multilateral peace missions is an important element of our work. The project surveys the significant shifts in trends in multilateral peace operations and considers their potential impact on current policy issues for international efforts in post-conflict peace-building. Themes such as the efforts to develop and enhance the institutional capacities of the UN and of regional organizations in crisis management operations, the financial costs of operations, as well as issues of legitimacy and transparency are examined in-depth. Analysis is confined to peace missions that are conducted under the authority of the UN, of regional organizations and/or by ad hoc coalitions of states sanctioned by the UN. The project produces an annual table in the SIPRI Yearbook which lists comprehensive data on all the multilateral peace operations reviewed.


Enter the database on multilateral peace operations

View an interactive map with data on multilateral peace operations conducted during 2007.



Peace Operations: Trends, Progress and Prospects


SIPRI, the Center for Peace and Security Studies (CPASS) at Georgetown University, and The Fund for Peace (FFP) are partners in a project examining the prospects for increased participation in peace operations by regional and sub-regional organizations and by states within such organizations. 

A premise for this project is that the demand for troops to take part in peace operations will exceed supply.  While much has been written about peacekeeping over the past decade, with a particular focus on assessing the capabilities of the UN and a select number of regional organizations, more research is needed to systematically evaluate the factors shaping the decisions of troop contributing countries.  The project aims to survey and evaluate the current trends in contemporary peace operations capacities, both at the institutional and national levels and to identify the factors that determine those trends.  Factors may include internal political and economic motivations and constraints, regional competition or cooperation, past experiences with peacekeeping, ethical and normative frameworks, calculations based on international prestige, and relationships with dominant countries. 

The project will focus not only on those regions (Europe and Africa) whose organizations are most active in peace operations, but also on the regions (Latin America, East Asia, and the greater Middle East) whose states generally evidence a lower inclination to undertake such operations.  It will also address how the UN might better interact with regional institutions and less formalized coalitions of willing state actors, and it will examine the inclinations of national and regional actors to undertake peace operations in coordination with the UN. 

The centerpiece of the project will be an edited book with contributions from leading scholars from each of the world’s major regions. The book will also include end with concrete recommendations to increase overall global capacities to undertake peace operations. The volume will be available in September 2008, see Georgetown University Press.